See 枸 on Wiktionary
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"枸 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口 (DPR), four-corner 4792₀, composition ⿰木句)"
],
"id": "en-枸-mul-character-258oHZAN",
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"roman": "gǒuqǐ",
"word": "枸杞"
},
{
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
},
{
"word": "枸杞茶"
},
{
"word": "枸棘"
},
{
"word": "枸槽子"
},
{
"word": "枸骨"
}
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"glosses": [
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"id": "en-枸-zh-character-fD-3Ayll",
"links": [
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"枸杞",
"枸杞#Chinese"
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"枸骨",
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"zh_pron": "kiéu"
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{
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"zh_pron": "kó͘"
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"zh_pron": "gǒu"
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"zh_pron": "gǒu"
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"zh_pron": "kou³"
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"zh_pron": "gǒu"
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"zh_pron": "goou"
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"zh_pron": "гоу"
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"zh_pron": "kóo"
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"zh_pron": "kió"
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"zh_pron": "/*koːʔ/"
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"word": "枸"
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枳枸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyuán",
"word": "枸櫞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyuán",
"word": "枸橼"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyuánsuān",
"word": "枸櫞酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔyuánsuān",
"word": "枸橼酸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枸那"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔjiàng",
"word": "枸醬"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jǔjiàng",
"word": "枸酱"
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"english": "On the hills of the south is the Hovenia;\nOn those of the north is the yú.",
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Nán shān yǒu jǔ, běi shān yǒu yú.",
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"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)Hovenia sp. (probably Hovenia acerba)"
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},
{
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"betel",
"betel"
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"Piper betle"
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"zh_pron": "jǔ (ju³)"
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"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˇ"
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"zh_pron": "geoi²"
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"zh_pron": "kú"
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"zh_pron": "kí"
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{
"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "jǔ"
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{
"tags": [
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"Bopomofo"
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"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü³"
},
{
"tags": [
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"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "jeu"
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"zh_pron": "цзюй"
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"zh_pron": "kú"
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"zh_pron": "kuo"
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"ipa": "/ku⁵³/",
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"Baxter-Sagart"
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"zh_pron": "/*[k](r)oʔ/"
},
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"tags": [
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"zh_pron": "/*koʔ/"
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"derived": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枸桹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枸橘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枸肆"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "枸肆語"
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Gù gōu mù bì jiāng dài yǐnkuò zhēng jiǎo ránhòu zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "故枸木必將待檃栝烝矯然後直。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Gù gōu mù bì jiāng dài yǐnkuò zhēng jiǎo ránhòu zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "故枸木必将待檃栝烝矫然后直。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked; bent"
],
"id": "en-枸-zh-character-IGLIoqpL",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) crooked; bent"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"english": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"ref": " The Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"roman": "Yǒu jiǔ zhú, xià yǒu jiǔ gōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有九欘，下有九枸。",
"translation": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"english": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"ref": " The Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"roman": "Yǒu jiǔ zhú, xià yǒu jiǔ gōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有九𣚚，下有九枸。",
"translation": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intertwined roots"
],
"id": "en-枸-zh-character-s4DTxisf",
"links": [
[
"intertwined",
"intertwined"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) intertwined roots"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu (gou¹)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gou"
},
{
"roman": "gou",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоу"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gāu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kioy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koː/"
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"id": "en-枸-zh-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qú (qu²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyu"
},
{
"roman": "cjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-枸-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gu",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ku",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kwu",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "구",
"tr": "gu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "구",
"mr": "ku",
"rv": "gu",
"y": "kwu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "구",
"mr": "ku",
"rv": "gu",
"y": "kwu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean hanja",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-枸-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cẩu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cù",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cử",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-枸-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gǒuqǐ",
"word": "枸杞"
},
{
"roman": "gǒuqǐzǐ",
"word": "枸杞子"
},
{
"word": "枸杞茶"
},
{
"word": "枸棘"
},
{
"word": "枸槽子"
},
{
"word": "枸骨"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese redlinks/zh-l"
],
"glosses": [
"only used in 枸杞 (gǒuqǐ) and 枸骨"
],
"links": [
[
"枸杞",
"枸杞#Chinese"
],
[
"枸骨",
"枸骨#Chinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu (gou³)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gǒu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "goou"
},
{
"roman": "gou",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоу"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gáu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kó͘"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kóo"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kor"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁵³/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴¹/",
"raw_tags": [
"General Taiwanese"
],
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kió"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kioir"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kuwX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koːʔ/"
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "枳枸"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyuán",
"word": "枸櫞"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyuán",
"word": "枸橼"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyuánsuān",
"word": "枸櫞酸"
},
{
"roman": "jǔyuánsuān",
"word": "枸橼酸"
},
{
"word": "枸那"
},
{
"roman": "jǔjiàng",
"word": "枸醬"
},
{
"roman": "jǔjiàng",
"word": "枸酱"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
13,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
33,
40
]
],
"english": "On the hills of the south is the Hovenia;\nOn those of the north is the yú.",
"ref": " The Classic of Poetry, c. 11ᵗʰ – 7ᵗʰ centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version",
"roman": "Nán shān yǒu jǔ, běi shān yǒu yú.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "南山有枸，北山有楰。",
"translation": "On the hills of the south is the Hovenia;\nOn those of the north is the yú.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hovenia sp. (probably Hovenia acerba)"
],
"links": [
[
"Hovenia",
"Hovenia#Translingual"
],
[
"Hovenia acerba",
"Wikispecies:Hovenia acerba"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese)Hovenia sp. (probably Hovenia acerba)"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "jǔ, “betel; Piper betle”",
"word": "蒟"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of 蒟 (jǔ, “betel; Piper betle”)"
],
"links": [
[
"蒟",
"蒟#Chinese"
],
[
"betel",
"betel"
],
[
"Piper betle",
"Piper betle"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 蒟 (jǔ, “betel; Piper betle”)"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jǔ (ju³)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄐㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "jyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "jyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "jeu"
},
{
"roman": "czjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цзюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕy²¹⁴/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "geoi²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "géui"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "goey²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "gêu²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɵy̯³⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "kiéu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu^ˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "gieu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki̯eu̯³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kuo"
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ku⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kie"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kjuX"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Baxter-Sagart"
],
"zh_pron": "/*[k](r)oʔ/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koʔ/"
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "枸桹"
},
{
"word": "枸橘"
},
{
"word": "枸肆"
},
{
"word": "枸肆語"
},
{
"word": "枸肆语"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Literary Chinese usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Gù gōu mù bì jiāng dài yǐnkuò zhēng jiǎo ránhòu zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "故枸木必將待檃栝烝矯然後直。",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
1,
2
]
],
"ref": " Xunzi, c. 3ʳᵈ century BCE",
"roman": "Gù gōu mù bì jiāng dài yǐnkuò zhēng jiǎo ránhòu zhí.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "故枸木必将待檃栝烝矫然后直。",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crooked; bent"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) crooked; bent"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with obsolete senses",
"Literary Chinese terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"english": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"ref": " The Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"roman": "Yǒu jiǔ zhú, xià yǒu jiǔ gōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有九欘，下有九枸。",
"translation": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
25,
28
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
8
]
],
"english": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"ref": " The Classic of Mountains and Seas",
"roman": "Yǒu jiǔ zhú, xià yǒu jiǔ gōu.",
"tags": [
"Pinyin"
],
"text": "有九𣚚，下有九枸。",
"translation": "There are nine bending branches, and below are nine intertwined roots.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"intertwined roots"
],
"links": [
[
"intertwined",
"intertwined"
],
[
"root",
"root"
]
],
"qualifier": "obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese",
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) intertwined roots"
],
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu (gou¹)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄍㄡ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gou"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "kou¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gōu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "gou"
},
{
"roman": "gou",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "гоу"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "gāu"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "gau¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "geo¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɐu̯⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Standard-Cantonese",
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "ko͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "koo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kof"
},
{
"ipa": "/kɔ⁴⁴/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"POJ"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh_pron": "kio"
},
{
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh_pron": "kioy"
},
{
"ipa": "/kio³³/",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan",
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh_pron": "kuw"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh_pron": "/*koː/"
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese hanzi",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 枸",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese adjectives",
"Middle Chinese hanzi",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Middle Chinese nouns",
"Old Chinese adjectives",
"Old Chinese hanzi",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"zh-pron usage missing POS"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "",
"name": "Han etyl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
},
"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "木",
"2": "句",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声, OC *koː, *koːʔ, *koʔ): semantic 木 + phonetic 句 (OC *koː, *koːs, *kos, *ɡo).\n; “bent; crooked”",
"forms": [
{
"form": "构",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Simplified-Chinese"
]
},
{
"form": "𣕌",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "𣙱",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "枸",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"error-lua-exec",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qú (qu²)"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "qú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Bopomofo"
],
"zh_pron": "ㄑㄩˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "cyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh_pron": "chʻü²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "chyú"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh"
],
"zh_pron": "chyu"
},
{
"roman": "cjuj",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Palladius"
],
"zh_pron": "цюй"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰy³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Standard-Chinese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese hyōgai kanji",
"Japanese kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 枸",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "gu",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ku",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "kwu",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "hanja",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "구",
"tr": "gu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"ehmr": "",
"ehrv": "",
"ehy": "",
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "구",
"mr": "ku",
"rv": "gu",
"y": "kwu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
"name": "ko-hanja/old"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "구",
"mr": "ku",
"rv": "gu",
"y": "kwu"
},
"expansion": "枸 • (gu) (hangeul 구, revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean hanja",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"枸 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木心口 (DPR), four-corner 4792₀, composition ⿰木句)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"句",
"句#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cẩu",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cù",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cử",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "枸"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 枸 meaning in All languages combined (22.4kB)
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('zh-glyph', 'main') parent ('Template:Han etym', {})",
"path": [
"枸",
"Template:Han etyl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "枸",
"trace": "[string \"Module:zh-glyph\"]:63: attempt to call field 'newBatch' (a nil value)"
}
{
"called_from": "luaexec/683",
"msg": "LUA error in #invoke('zh-glyph', 'main') parent ('Template:Han etym', {})",
"path": [
"枸",
"Template:Han etyl",
"#invoke",
"#invoke"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "枸",
"trace": "[string \"Module:zh-glyph\"]:63: attempt to call field 'newBatch' (a nil value)"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.